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Gastroenterology  (Expert Forum)
 | 
Yellow Tongue and Jaundice?
Answered by
Kevin Pho, MD - Internal Medicine
Kevin, M.D. Boston - MA
This forum is for questions regarding Gastroenterology issues such as Acid Reflux (GERD), Barretts Esophagus, Colitis, Colon/Bowel Disorders, Crohn's Disease, Diverticulitis/ Diverticulosis, Digestive Disorders, IBS, Stomach Pain.

Yellow Tongue and Jaundice?

by redfishag, Dec 27, 2004 12:00AM
Question about a chronic yellow discoloration on the middle-back 1/2 of the tongue.  I used to drink pretty heavily but only one time in the last 2 months, last time 1 month ago.



My labs looked fine 1 mth ago (no ETOH since getting these labs done):



LDH 145

AST 25

ALT 38

(AST/ALT < 1.0)

GGT 22

Alk Phos 25

ALB 4.5

GLOB 2.9

TP 7.4

TBili 0.9

TRIG 87

Entire Lipid Profile Good (Cardiac Risk < 0.5)

WBC 5.8

CBC WNL

Urine Bili NEG

Urobilinogen 0.2



The concern is could the yellow tongue discoloration be due to liver dysfunction with the serum bilirubin 0.9, albumin 4.5, no urine bilirubin, etc . . . as above?



I had a HX of "mild" fatty liver and "mild" non-specific reactive hepatitis ("a few clumps of WBC's" on liver biopsy) in July, but thought that should resolve with no ETOH.



Could there be other causes, tobacco stain . . .?

by Kevin Pho, MD, Dec 27, 2004 12:00AM
It would be unlikely that jaundice is present with a bilirubin of 0.9.  



Possible causes would include oral thrush - which can be cultured for and treated with an antifungal medication.



Another possibility would be something called hairy oral leukoplakia, which is associated with immunocompromise and Epstein-Barr virus.  This can present with white plaques on the tongue.



If there continues to be confusion as to the lesions, a referral to an oral surgeon for possible biopsy can be considered.



Followup with your personal physician is essential.



This answer is not intended as and does not substitute for medical advice - the information presented is for patient education only. Please see your personal physician for further evaluation of your individual case.



Kevin, M.D.

Medical Weblog:

kevinmd_b
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