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Eye Care Archive  (Expert Forum)
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Mono- versus Multifocal
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Mono- versus Multifocal

by Occupant, Jan 13, 2007 12:00AM
Hi,

After more than a year of waiting for an Alcon Restor that still isn't available (-8 to -9D), my ophthalmologist called and said, that this year of waiting had at least shown to them that one out of four patients is unhappy with the multifocal lens and whether I would consider a monofocal. Can this be confirmed or does he just want to get it over with? After following this forum for a while, I have to admit, that I too have some concerns. Wouldn't the curvature of the lens in my case be greater than if I weren't so myopic and, therefore, even more sensitive to decentering and tilting?

by Forum-OD-MP, Jan 13, 2007 12:00AM
ha!  yes confired just by the number of postings on this websitr alone.  it certainly fails in some people and causes a lot of problems.  may, many posts on here about this.  read away.



"Wouldn't the curvature of the lens in my case be greater than if I weren't so myopic and, therefore, even more sensitive to decentering and tilting?"



hmm.  more complicated than this.  no, not necessarily.
Member Comments (27)

by Ag-i-doc, Jan 13, 2007 12:00AM
BTW i wasnt laughing at your problem or descision...



its just that there are many, many people here struggling with this and MANY MANY people here who have major problems with multifocal implants.



it is my opinion that 25% number your surgeon threw out there is probably close.  maybe even a little conservative (although i have no studies to back it up or anything, just personal experiences...)

by JodieJ, Jan 13, 2007 12:00AM
To: Occupant
Since multifocal lenses are profitable for the surgeons implanting them, I seriously doubt that your doctor just wants to get your surgery "over with."  I think the best way to determine patient success rates is by reading the comments made by cataract surgeons to their peers.  In a recent thread ("ReStor IOL and astigmatism"), I sited an article in the current issue of EyeWorld in which cataract surgeons discuss factors associated with multifocal success.  (The fact that one surgeon wouldn't want multifocals in his own eyes and another currently favors monovision over multifocals suggests that the success rate has been less than stellar.)



There are also interesting comments by Dr. Michael Wong of Princeton in the archives of this site.  Find the thread:  "ReStor Intermediate Vision Woes" (5/14/06) and scroll down to the post by hud (5/15/06).



Multifocals obviously work well for many people.  Does the profile of the successful multifocal patient describe you?  (Having a very experienced surgeon undoubtedly also boosts the chances of success.)

by K-D, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
All I can say is that I know at least 5 friends/relatives that have recently had monofocal cataract implants.  All are very happy.  It has been one rough year for me, with a multifocal, halos, focus, etc,  and still adjustments are taking place.  I would think long and hard about the multifocal.

by Occupant, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
@Forum OD_RMP: Yes, I have read many of the posts here, but I   wouldn’t call that statistically significant. Human nature being what it is we generally only voice an opinion, when something doesn’t go quite the way we expected. There are certainly some people with good experiences that posted here, but if one only considers those versus the negative opinions,

nobody in their right mind should select a multifocal lens in my opinion. I don’t like 50/50 or even 40/60 chances and hoped that there might be some more reliable data out there, but then may be not.

@JodieJ: Thanks for your post. I wasn’t quite serious with my remark about getting it "over with", but if I were a surgeon and would have to field constant questions about when lenses would finally be available, "does it take so long, because they can’t their act together?"  and "my eyesight isn't getting any better, you know" - I would react that way.

by Occupant, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
To: K-D
Thanks, We must have written our responses both at the same time. I didn't see yours until I had mine posted. Yes, I hear you and I am leaning more and more that way.

by JodieJ, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
What really bothers me is the repeated advice from experienced surgeons to their peers to limit multifocals to patients who already have impaired contrast sensitivity and poor near and distance vision.  This group reportedly is the happiest with their multifocals, presumably because they have no standard for judging their post-surgery vision, and they're happy with anything that's an improvement over the blur they had with cataracts.  There's just something very cynical about this kind of reasoning.

by K-D, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
To: Occupant
I guess if you are lucky like Hud, multifocals would be wonderful.  But I can only speak for myself.  For me, it has been a very hard year, trying to adjust to constantly changing vision, depending upon the lighting, and the incredible psychedelic night life, for the first 8 months.

And then, I still have to wear glasses to read.  And it seems that many people with the multifocals do still have to wear glasses, rezoom for reading, restor for computor.

Maybe you would love the multifocal.  But if things do not turn out like expected, it is one very rough ride. One that you need to be  prepared to take.  I was not. Very best wishes to you. Good luck!

by JodieJ, Jan 14, 2007 12:00AM
To: Occupant
ReStor comes in powers as low as +10, which would probably work for someone who wore -8D or -9D lenses.  Have you had measurements done to see what power IOL you would need?  Maybe you can get your ReStors now (if you still really want them).

by JodieJ, Jan 15, 2007 12:00AM
To: hud
Hud, do you still monitor this forum?  I was surprised to learn that ReStor now comes in a clear version WITHOUT the blue-light blocking feature.  I always thought that this type of "retinal protection" was totally worthless (and possibly a marketing ploy), although its potential for harm had yet to be proven in a well-designed study.  Now it seems that Alcon has had second thoughts about the benefits of blue-light blocking (or, as you call it, blue-light "filtration.")  Does this mean that there is experimental evidence of the harmful effects of this feature (i.e., impaired night vision and/or color perception) on the horizon?  Are you still glad to have IOLs with blue-light filtration in your own eyes?  I just wish that the AcrySof IQ had come in a clear version last fall when I got my implants.

by Occupant, Jan 15, 2007 12:00AM
To: JodieJ
I guess I had that wrong. My eyes were measured and I was told, I needed 8.5D for one and 9.0D for the other eye and ReStor only comes down to 10. This is what you confirmed.

by JodieJ, Jan 15, 2007 12:00AM
To: Occupant
I've read that sales of ReStor lenses for '06 were WAY below projections.  This might make it less likely that Alcon would be expanding the power range to less popular sizes any time soon.  (They did introduce a ReStor model recently without the blue-light blocking feature, though.)  And the Tecnis multifocal lens by AMO (sort of an aspheric version of ReStor, but with reportedly better intermediate vision), which had hopes of gaining FDA approval later this year, was dealt a blow by the FDA recently.  Now it's not expected to gain approval till late 2008 (if then).  I believe that ReZoom currently comes in your size, if you're interested.



I really think that multifocal/accommodating IOLs will become excellent products, but perhaps the technology and surgeon experience isn't there yet.  With aspheric monofocal lenses you could have super distance vision in all lighting situations without halos, ghosting or glare.  And you wouldn't have to wait months to adjust to your new vision.  (I was driving the day after surgery.)  If you left one eye a little myopic, you'd probably only need glasses for reading small print.  (Did you know that people wearing glasses are perceived to be more intelligent than people without them?)







by K-D, Jan 15, 2007 12:00AM
To: JoieJ
Jodie, Evidently that is true. Because before getting the Rezoom implant, I did NOT wear glasses. ;-)

by hud, Jan 16, 2007 12:00AM
Good morning, all.

Just to clarify. Alcon got FDA approval and launched the clear U.V. -only and the "natural" blue-filtering versions of ReSTOR on the same day. Doctors have always had their choice of Restor lenses, but since most lenses implanted today have the added feature of blue-light filtering, that is the way most have gone. Alcon tells me that every new lens model going forward will have this feature, except the phakic lens. This makes sense because the human lens already has the filter in it, so no need to double-filter.

In my opinion, Alcon management grossly over-estimated the market potential for Restor, as this is a new market in the Medicare segment. Surgeons tell me that the biggest deterrant to a qualified patient agreeing to choose Restor over a monofocal is the cost. Incredibly, most surgeons are not well versed in refractive surgery, which this technology requires. Seek out an experienced doctor and ask how many he /she has done, and then reduce by 20%. Maybe in time there will be a price correction. Overall, there has been plenty of experimentation with mixing and matching lens designs, but Restor appears to still lead the pack in hitting performance expectations. It sounds nice that different optics could be a ying and yang for each other, but in reality, it's all hype. Potential patients should do their homework, as clearly, you can't lump all multifocals together.

by K-D, Jan 16, 2007 12:00AM
To: hud
Hud, I was wanting to ask you a question.  Do you work for  Restor in any capacity?  If so, you need to identify this when you post.  It would make a huge difference to those reading the board and trying to decide what lens to choose for themselves. Not that anything that you post is inaccurate. But people would want to know if bias was influencing your posts. Important to know when trying to decide on a lens implant.  And yes, people can research all they want about a product.  But reading posts from people that actually have the implants and have NO bias, is very imformative also.